Top 10 Edible Leafy Greens

There's more than one way to interpret the saying "eating green." One explanation of "eating green" is choosing and eating foods that are healthy for the planet. The other interpretation refers to eating leafy greens, which may, of course, go hand in hand with the first explanation. If you just think leafy greens are only those that you find in your basic green salad, expand your thinking. There are so many interesting greens to choose from and all of them are rich in nutrients, full of vitamins, minerals and phytochemicals (cancer fighting plant compounds). Plus, they taste great, are low in calories and can be prepared in a multitude of ways. Here are our top 10 favorites for edible leafy greens: 1. Arugula - Arugula tops the list. Larger leaves can be sautéed and lend a peppery flavor to dishes, while young leaves have a milder taste and can be eaten raw in salads. A favorite use for arugula is to use it in place of basil, or with a bit of basil, to make arugula pesto. Another favorite, goat cheese and arugula pizza! 2. Collard Greens - If you aren't from the South, you may have only read about these and for this I am sorry. Put it on your bucket list to try properly prepared southern style collard greens. They are a thing of beauty. 3. Endive - Belgian endive is oval in shape with a soft, satiny texture and a mildly bitter flavor. Shaped like a scoop, endive is the perfect vehicle for appetizers, such as dips, and is commonly used as an edible "spoon." 4. Escarole - Escarole is related to frisee (see below) and is often used in soups or paired with beans. Another Italian staple green, this mildly bitter leaf is large and crisp. 5. Frisee - Frisse has curly leaves tinged with yellow and green along with a slightly bitter flavor and crunch that adds tons of texture to green salads. The pale coloration is the result of the grower shielding them from light as they are grown. 6. Kale - Okay, I know that some people have heard enough about kale, but really, not only is it versatile and nutritious, but it is a cool weather green that in some regions grows like a weed. And, a kale chip"¦come on! 7. Mizuna - Mizuna is a Japanese green that is often found as part of premade salad mixes. Often called spider or potherb mustard, mizuna does, indeed, have a fairly pungent flavor. It looks much like miniature oak leaves and the inclusion of mizuna adds texture to salads. 8. Rapini - Well, this one could have also gone up by arugula because it is also called broccoli rabe. It is an Italian staple that has rapidly become popular in the U.S. It tastes similar to broccoli, albeit slightly more bitter. 9. Spinach - Popeye knew what was good for him. Spinach is packed with vitamins A and C as well as folate. As spinach is cooked, its oxalate content is reduced, freeing up its calcium which means that, unlike some greens, cooked spinach is more nutrient rich than raw spinach. 10. Swiss Chard - Why Swiss chard? Because it comes in so many pretty colors! Yes, it is delicious as well, but it can also enliven an otherwise dull meal with its gorgeous hues of yellow, white, red, pink, purple and even orange.